How Long Is a Soccer Game? 90 Minutes on the Clock, Closer to Two Hours in Real Life

A soccer game is 90 minutes on the clock, but closer to two hours once you count stoppage time and half-time. Here's how IFAB Law 7 sets the halves, what stoppage time covers, and how long Premier League, MLS, youth, and high school games really run.

By Matthew FinlaysonPublished
How Long Is a Soccer Game? 90 Minutes on the Clock, Closer to Two Hours in Real Life
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Ask someone how long a soccer game is and they'll say 90 minutes. They're not wrong. Law 7 of the IFAB Laws of the Game says a match lasts for two equal halves of 45 minutes. That rule covers the Premier League, MLS, Champions League, and the World Cup. Same clock everywhere at the pro level.

What people actually mean when they ask is different. How long until you're done watching? How long until you can leave the stadium? That answer is longer, because the clock in soccer keeps running through most stoppages and then the referee piles extra minutes on at the end of each half.

A professional soccer game is 90 minutes of regulation. In the Premier League's 2024-25 season, the two halves plus stoppage time averaged 99 minutes and 44 seconds. Add a 15-minute halftime and you're looking at roughly 1 hour and 55 minutes from the opening kickoff to the final whistle.

Here's where those minutes go, what stoppage time actually covers, how extra time and shootouts change the math, and how youth and high school games shorten the clock.


How Long Is a Soccer Game by the Rules?

Regulation is simple. Two halves. Forty-five minutes each. Ninety minutes total.

The half-time interval cannot exceed 15 minutes. Competition rules set the exact length, and it can only change with the referee's permission. In practice, that break is almost always 15 minutes at the pro level.

Unlike football or basketball, soccer's game clock does not stop when the ball goes out of bounds, when a player goes down, or when someone takes a corner. The referee decides how much of that lost time to add at the end of each half. That added time is what fans call stoppage time, injury time, or additional time.

Piece of the game

Time

Source

First half

45 minutes

IFAB Law 7

Second half

45 minutes

IFAB Law 7

Half-time interval

Up to 15 minutes

IFAB Law 7

Stoppage time

Set by the referee each half

IFAB Law 7.3

Extra time (when used)

Two periods of up to 15 minutes each

IFAB Law 10

Penalty shoot-out

After the match has ended

IFAB Law 10

So the "90 minutes" answer is correct for the scheduled playing periods. It is not the time you'd put on a calendar invite.

Hockey and football work the other way. Their clocks stop constantly, which is why an NHL game with 60 minutes of play still runs about two and a half hours, and an NFL game with the same 60 minutes of clock averages about three hours. Soccer compresses more of its downtime into a running clock, then settles the rest at the end of each half.


How Long Is Stoppage Time?

The fourth official holds up a board showing the minimum additional time the referee has decided. The referee can add more after that. The referee cannot take any of it away.

IFAB Law 7.3 lists what that allowance covers:

  • Substitutions

  • Assessing or removing injured players

  • Time-wasting

  • Disciplinary sanctions (cards, send-offs)

  • Medical stoppages allowed by competition rules, including drinks breaks (no more than one minute) and cooling breaks (90 seconds to three minutes)

  • VAR checks and reviews

  • Goal celebrations

  • Any other cause, including a significant delay to a restart

If a penalty kick has to be taken or retaken at the end of a half, the half is extended until that kick is finished.

The amount varies by game. A quiet first half might get two or three minutes. A second half with five substitutions, a VAR review, and a cooling break can push into double digits. That is why a "90-minute" match routinely finishes somewhere past the 100th minute on the stadium clock.


How Long Do Soccer Games Actually Last?

Opta Analyst publishes Premier League match-length and ball-in-play data that makes the gap between the rulebook and the real night obvious.

Season

Avg. match time (both halves + stoppage)

Avg. ball in play

2023-24

101 minutes, 36 seconds

58 minutes, 11 seconds

2024-25

99 minutes, 44 seconds

56 minutes, 59 seconds

2025-26 (through 70 matches)

100 minutes, 35 seconds

55 minutes exactly

Those "match time" figures are the two halves only. They do not include the 15-minute half-time interval. Put the break back in and a typical Premier League night runs about 1 hour and 55 minutes to just over 2 hours from first whistle to last.

Ball-in-play time is the part fans argue about. In early 2025-26, the ball was live for about 55 minutes of a ~100-minute match, or roughly 55% of the playing periods. The rest is throw-ins, free kicks, corners, goal kicks, celebrations, and every other pause while the clock keeps ticking.

I do not have a matching Opta-style average for every MLS regular-season kickoff-to-final-whistle time, so I will not invent one. What I can say from the league's own rules is that MLS runs under the same IFAB Laws. The halves are 45 minutes, stoppage time is added the same way, and the stadium clock keeps running through additional time at the end of each half. A normal MLS match sits in the same neighborhood as those Premier League numbers: right around two hours once you count halftime.


How Long Is Halftime in Soccer?

Fifteen minutes is the ceiling in the Laws, and 15 minutes is what you get in most professional competitions.

MLS follows that framework. The league's competition guidelines also spell out cooling and drinks breaks during play when heat demands it. If the wet-bulb globe temperature at the kickoff spot hits 82°F or higher, MLS mandates cooling breaks of 90 to 180 seconds, usually around the 30th and 75th minutes. Shorter drinks breaks of up to one minute are allowed when the referee decides players need them. That break time is added to stoppage time. It does not replace half-time.

High school games often use a shorter half-time. The NFHS soccer rules comparison for 2025-26 lists a 10-minute half-time in the regular season (with room for agreement to change it) and points back to the IFAB ceiling of 15 minutes.


How Long Is Extra Time in Soccer?

When a knockout game needs a winner after 90 minutes, IFAB Law 10 allows two equal periods of extra time, each not exceeding 15 minutes. That is up to 30 more minutes of play, plus another short interval between those periods, plus more stoppage time.

Extra time is not automatic in every competition. MLS is a clear example. Under the 2026 MLS Cup Playoffs format:

Round

If tied after 90 minutes

Wild Card

Straight to a penalty shoot-out (no extra time)

Round One (best-of-3)

Straight to a penalty shoot-out (no extra time)

Conference Semifinals

Two 15-minute extra-time periods, then penalties if still tied

Conference Finals

Two 15-minute extra-time periods, then penalties if still tied

MLS Cup

Two 15-minute extra-time periods, then penalties if still tied

A Conference Final that needs all of that can stretch past two and a half hours of elapsed time. A Wild Card that goes to penalties can still finish closer to two hours, because the shoot-out starts as soon as regulation ends.

Penalty shoot-outs sit outside the match itself. Law 10 says they are taken after the match has ended. Yellow cards from regulation and extra time do not carry into the shoot-out. The kicks continue until one team leads after an equal number of attempts.


How Long Are Youth and High School Soccer Games?

Pro games are 90 minutes. Younger age groups play shorter halves, and the IFAB Laws explicitly allow competitions to reduce the length of the halves when the rules say so.

US Youth Soccer's 2025-26 National Championships and Presidents Cup rules set these match lengths:

Age group

Match length

13U and 14U

Two 35-minute halves (70 minutes)

15U and 16U

Two 40-minute halves (80 minutes)

17U through 18/19U

Two 45-minute halves (90 minutes)

High school varsity soccer under NFHS Rule 7 uses two 40-minute halves, unless a state association adopts four 20-minute quarters instead. Periods can be shortened by state adoption or by agreement before the game starts. Recreational and local club leagues set their own clocks, so check the competition rules for that age group rather than assuming the national championship table.


Soccer vs. Other Sports: How Long Do You Sit There?

If you're planning an evening, the useful number is kickoff to final whistle, including the break in the middle.

Sport

Scheduled playing time

Typical real length

Soccer (pro)

90 minutes

About 1 hour 55 minutes to 2 hours (halves + stoppage + half-time)

NHL hockey

60 minutes

About 2 hours 32 minutes

NBA basketball

48 minutes

About 2 hours 15 minutes

NFL football

60 minutes

About 3 hours 3 minutes

MLB baseball

9 innings (no clock)

Varies with pace; see how many innings in baseball

Soccer is the shortest of the major team sports once you count the whole event. That is part of the appeal. You get a full night of sport that still ends before a late dinner turns into tomorrow.


Quick Answers

How long is a soccer game? Ninety minutes of regulation, split into two 45-minute halves. With stoppage time and a 15-minute half-time, a professional match usually takes about two hours from kickoff to final whistle.

How many minutes are in a soccer game? Ninety scheduled minutes, plus whatever additional time the referee adds at the end of each half. Premier League matches in 2024-25 averaged 99 minutes and 44 seconds of playing time across both halves.

How long is half-time in soccer? Up to 15 minutes under IFAB Law 7. Most pro competitions use the full 15.

How long is extra time in soccer? Up to two periods of 15 minutes each when the competition uses extra time. Some MLS playoff rounds skip extra time and go straight to penalties.

How long is a high school soccer game? Usually two 40-minute halves under NFHS rules, unless a state uses four 20-minute quarters or shortens the periods.

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